Umugabo bwana Syed Ali Shah Geelani umuhinde wavutse mu mwaka 1929 yari umugabo wapfuye yiyumvamo kari umunya-pakistan akaba ari umugabo upfuye asize amateka yo kuba ari umuhinde wa mbere wa tinyutse guhaguruka akarwanya ubuhinde arwanirira ubwigenge bw’intara ya Kashmir.
Ibigwi byu y’umugabo byose bishingiye ku makimbirane yaranze ibihugu byombi hagati y’ubuhinde na Pakistan byagiranye buri gihugu gishaka kwegukana intara ya Kashmir , Kashmir ni intara yamaze imyaka 65 iri ku gihugu cy’ubuhinde aricyo kiyifite munshingano zokuyirinda no kwita kubaturage bayituye ariko Pakistan ikavugako ubu butaka ari ubwabo mu gihe miliyoni 12 zabatuye iy’intara bavugako bashaka kwigenga bakava mubiganza bya buri gihugu icyo aricyo cyose yaba ubuhinde cyangwa se Pakistan cyangwa se byakwanga wenda bakaba banjya mubiganza by’igihugu cya Pakistan aho kunjya mubiganza by’ubuhinde , guhera mu mwaka 1954 ubuhinde bwakoresheje imbara nyinshi bwiyomekaho akagace ka Kashmir igakuye ku gihugu cya Pakistan mu ntambara yatumye ibihugu byombi bikora intambara wa kita iyubutita mu mwaka 1947 no mu mwaka 1948 guhera ubwo muri iyi myaka ni ikirango cya yise kiranga amakimbirane hagati y’ibihugu byombi mu kinyejana cya 21.
Intambara irangiye hagati y’ibihugu byombi intara ya Kashmir yanshitsemo ibice 2 igice kimwe cy’amanjyaruguru cyitwa Jumbo kinjya kuri Pakistan ikindi cy’amanjyepfo kinjya k’ubuhinde aricyo cyitwa Kashmir , amateka y’umugabo Syed Ali Shah Geelani wari indwanyi ikomeye y’ibihe byose muri Kashmir nihano atangirira , ni umuhinde wa mbere watinyutse ashirika ubwoba maze ahangana na leta y’ubuhinde ashakako ubutaka bwa Kashmir bwose bwegurirwa igihugu cya Pakistan nk’ubutaka bwayo gakondo doreko abaturage ba Kashmir bose ari abisiramu mu gihe ibindi bice by’ubuhinde ari aba-hindu na aba-butiste.
Mumvugo za Geelani warwaniriraga ubwingege bwa Kashmir y’umvikanye avugako kuba agace ka Kashmir kadahuje imyemerere n’utundi duce tw’ubuhinde ko ari impamvu ikomeye cyane yagakwiye kumvikana , mu mvugoye ati “ni ukuri kwa mbaye ubusa twe turi abasiramu buzuye dukeneye igihugu cyacu bwite kuko dufite iyobokamana ryacu bwite tukagira umuco wacu twisangije imigenzo yacu n’imigirire yacu bitandukanye ni byanyu ntaho bihuriye” ni ibaruwa iyi mirimbanyi Syed Ali Shah Geelani yanditse mu mwaka 1994 yandikira uwari minisitiri iyoboye intara ya Kashmir.
Syed Ali Shah Geelani , yabaye indwanyi ikomeye yo kubohoza ubutaka bwa Kashmir ngo busubire kuba ubutaka bwa Pakistan yari umugabo uzi indimi nyinshi , akaba yaranditse ibitabo 12 bigaragaza akaregane ubuhinde bukorera abanya-Kashmir anavuga uburyo ubuhinde bw’ashimuse ubutaka bwa Kashmir bukoresheje intwaro , urupfu rw’uyu mugabo rwishimiwe cyane na leta y’ubuhinde bikomeye cyane doreko byakozwe mw’ibanga rikomeye , amaze gupfa leta y’ubuhinde yakoreshe amafaraga yayo bwite n’abantu bayo bwite kugirango Geelani ashyingurwe mu ibanga kandi vuba na bwangu abanya-Kashmir batabimenye , Naseem Geelani umuhungu wa Geelani yabwiye al Jazeera ati “twahamagawe n’abayobozi bakomeye muri leta badutegeka kotugomba guhita tumushyingura vuba byihuse”, Geelani nawe aje akurukira urutonde rw’izindi mirimbanyi batangiranye ururugamba rwogusha ubwigenge bwa Kashmir benshi barishwe abandi bashijwa ibyaha maze bafugwa imyaka myinshi nawe akaba yiyongeeye kuru ururutonde bwa’anya-Kashmir bapfuye barwaniririra ubwigenge bwa Kashmir .
Source: aljazeera